Battle of Vitoria

Battle of Vitoria
Part of the Peninsular War

The Battle of Vittoria by George Jones, 1822
Date21 June 1813[1]
Location42°51′N 2°41′W / 42.850°N 2.683°W / 42.850; -2.683
Result Coalition victory[1]
Belligerents

 France 

 United Kingdom
Kingdom of Portugal Portugal
Spain Spain
Commanders and leaders

Spain under Joseph Bonaparte Joseph I
First French Empire Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
First French Empire Honoré Gazan

First French Empire Count d'Erlon
First French Empire Honoré Charles Reille

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Marquess of Wellington
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lord Dalhousie
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Sir Thomas Graham
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Sir Rowland Hill
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Sir Thomas Picton
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lowry Cole

Spain Miguel Ricardo de Álava
Spain Francisco de Longa
Strength
57,000-60,000[1]
153 guns

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland: 57,000
Kingdom of Portugal: 16,000
Spain: 8,000


Total Allied strength:
81,000-90,000[1]
96 guns
Casualties and losses

756 killed
4,414 wounded
2,800 captured[2]
151 guns lost


Total French casualties:
7,970

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland: 3,675 killed, wounded or captured
Kingdom of Portugal: 921 killed, wounded or captured
Spain: 562 killed, wounded or captured


Total Allied casualties in detail:
840 killed
4,040 wounded
266 captured[3]

Total Allied casualties:
5,158
Battle of Vitoria is located in Spain
Battle of Vitoria
Location within Spain
Map
About OpenStreetMaps
Maps: terms of use
200km
125miles
Toulouse
12
Battle of Toulouse (1814) on 10 April 1814
Vitoria
11
Tordesillas
10
Battle of Tordesillas (1812) from 25 to 29 October 1812
Burgos
9
Siege of Burgos from 19 September to 21 October 1812
Salamanca
8
Battle of Salamanca on 22 July 1812
Ciudad
7
Siege of Ciudad Rodrigo (1812) from 7 to 20 January 1812
Talavera
6
Battle of Talavera on 27–28 July 1809
Corunna
5
Battle of Corunna on 16 January 1809
Tudela
4
Battle of Tudela on 23 November 1808
Bailén
3
Battle of Bailén from 16 to 19 July 1808
Valencia
2
Battle of Valencia from 26 to 28 June 1808
Madrid
1
Madrid Uprising on 2 May 1808
  current battle
  Wellington in command
  Wellington not in command

At the Battle of Vitoria (21 June 1813), a British, Portuguese and Spanish army under the Marquess of Wellington broke the French army under King Joseph Bonaparte and Marshal Jean-Baptiste Jourdan near Vitoria in Spain, eventually leading to victory in the Peninsular War.

  1. ^ a b c d Bodart 1908, p. 452.
  2. ^ Gates (2002), p. 390.
  3. ^ Glover (2001), p. 243.

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